Class 8 AI | Unit 2: Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications

How does AI interact with us? 🌐

AI isn't just in robots; it is hidden in the apps and machines we use every day. To understand its applications, we look at which Domain the AI belongs to.

[ AI applications in daily life diagram]

1. Data Science Applications (Predictions) 📈

This domain uses numbers and past history to guess what will happen next.

  • Price Comparison: Apps that tell you when flight tickets or mobile prices will drop.
  • Health Prediction: Smartwatches that monitor your heart rate and predict if you are falling ill.

Example: Amazon/Flipkart suggesting products you might like based on your previous shopping history.

2. Computer Vision Applications (Visuals) 📸

Helping machines understand images and videos just like human eyes.

  • Facial Recognition: Used for security in airports and "Face Unlock" on smartphones.
  • Medical Imaging: AI that helps doctors find diseases in X-rays or MRI scans much faster than the human eye.

🌟 Interactive Activity: Google Quick Draw
(See if the AI can recognize your drawings in under 20 seconds!)

3. Natural Language Processing (NLP) 💬

Helping machines understand, interpret, and respond to human language.

  • Smart Assistants: Google Assistant, Siri, and Alexa.
  • Email Filters: How Gmail knows which email is "Spam" and which is "Important."

Relatable Example: Have you noticed how Autocorrect finishes your sentences while typing? That is NLP in action!

AI for Social Good 🌍

AI is solving big problems in our society:

  • Agriculture: Sensors that tell farmers exactly how much water a plant needs, saving 40% more water.
  • Environment: AI that tracks endangered animals to protect them from hunters.

Finished reading? Check your understanding of the previous lesson.

View All Class 8 Lessons

Official Handbook Reference

Refer to Unit 2 of the CBSE Class 8 Manual for more case studies on AI in Healthcare and Education:

Download Class 8 AI Handbook

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